Review of Terms

Read the medical terms out loud and translate them into Chinese in the spaces provided.

1.drastic purgative water-expelling medicinal
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a cathartic that causes copious water discharge for reducing accumulated fluid in anasarca, ascites and pleural effusion
2.wind-dampness-dispelling and cold-dispersing medicinal
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a medicinal that dispels wind-dampness and disperses cold, indicated in wind-dampness arthralgia of cold type
3.dampness-draining diuretic medicinal
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a medicinal that increases urine excretion and water discharge for treating internal retention of dampness
4.strangury-relieving diuretic medicinal
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a medicinal that increases urine excretion and relieves strangury, mainly indicated in the treatment of dampness-heat in the lower energizer with difficult and painful discharge of urine
5.stasis-resolving hemostatic medicinal
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a medicinal that arrests bleeding and at the same time removes stagnant blood which may cause further bleeding
6.purge the lung to calm panting
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a therapeutic method to treat dyspnea caused by accumulation of pathogens in the lung
7.cough-suppressing medicinal
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a medicinal used in treating cough
8.orifice-opening medicinal
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a medicinal, fragrant in flavor, with a resuscitating effect, used for emergency treatment of loss of consciousness in block pattern
9.securing and astringent formula
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any formula chiefly composed of astringents that arrest exhaustive discharges of qi, blood, essence and fluids
10.tonifying and boosting formula
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any formula that reinforces yang, boosts qi, nourishes blood or supplements yin in deficiency conditions